Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Summary The novel begins with a lawyer named Mr. Utterson going for a walk with his friend and relative Mr. Enfield. Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is about the complexities of science and the duplicity of human nature. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novella by Robert Louis Stevenson that was first published in 1886. Jekyll maintains that he himself is completely through with him. Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is about the complexities of science and the duplicity of human nature. But the assailant escapes before he can be apprehended. The drug caused him to change to Dr. Jekyll, while Dr. Lanyon watched the transformation in utter horror. Hyde suddenly becomes highly suspicious of Utterson’s interest in him and quickly retreats inside the door. Until then, the novel is presented as a closely knit mystery story. Utterson strongly feels that the contents of the envelope contain information about Edward Hyde. He runs into his laboratory, but it takes a double dose to restore himself to the appearance and personality of Dr. Jekyll. There, Hyde drank the potion described in Lanyon’s letter. Dr Jekyll is a well-respected and intelligent scientist who meddles with the darker side of science. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (SparkNotes Literature Guide). causing Lanyon to go to Jekyll's house to get the drawer. John tries to question Dr. Jekyll if Mr. Hyde is blackmailing him, but Dr. Jekyll brushes him off. Utterson decides to seek out Hyde, and he posts himself as a sentinel outside the mysterious door previously mentioned by Enfield. Recognizing his two “selves,” Jekyll felt the need of providing for, and protecting, Edward Hyde. Every Sunday, Mr. Utterson, a prominent London lawyer, and his distant kinsman, Mr. Richard Enfield, take a stroll through the city of London. Dr. Jekyll Was Quite at Ease. After the disappearance of Hyde, Jekyll comes out of his seclusion and begins a new life, for a time. Jekyll is unhappy discussing Edward Hyde and insists that his wishes — that Mr. Hyde be the recipient of his property — be honored. At the book's opening, two men, Mr. Utterson and his cousin Mr. Richard Enfield, are leisurely walking through London. The door reminds Mr. Enfield of a previous incident in which he witnessed an extremely unpleasant man trampling upon a small, screaming girl while the strange man was in flight from something, or to somewhere. After awhile, Edward Hyde almost totally occupied Jekyll’s nature, and the original drug was no longer effective to return Hyde to Jekyll. Among his papers is an envelope addressed to Utterson, and inside is an inner envelope, sealed with instructions that this envelope should not be opened until after Jekyll’s death or disappearance. Since his youth, however, he has secretly engaged in He also assures Utterson that the police shall never find the man. All of the general views or above definitions of a "Jekyll and Hyde" personality come almost entirely from the last two Chapters of the novel. About a year later, an upstairs maid witnesses the vicious murder of a kindly and distinguished old gentleman, the prominent Sir Danvers Carew, M.P. Before leaving, he asked for a “graduated glass,” proceeded to mix the powders and liquids, and then drank the potion. Two weeks later, after a dinner party at Jekyll's house, Utterson stays … Summary. Transforming himself into Hyde became a welcome outlet for Jekyll’s passions. Utterson walks around the block and knocks at the front door of Dr. Jekyll’s house. Afterward, by drinking the same potion, he could then be transformed back into his original self. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Summary. There, they discover that the mysterious figure in the laboratory has just committed suicide by drinking a vial of poison. After some time, Utterson encounters the man Hyde entering the door, and he initiates a conversation with him. Utterson invites Jekyll to accompany them on a walk, but suddenly Jekyll’s face is covered with abject terror and, after a grimace of horrible pain, he suddenly closes the window and disappears. Some time later, Utterson receives a visit from Poole, Dr. Jekyll’s man servant. The final Chapter gives a fully detailed narration of Dr. Jekyll’s double life. The screams from the small girl brought a large crowd, and various bystanders became incensed with the indifference of the stranger, whose name they discovered to be Mr. Edward Hyde. The drug caused him to change to Dr. Jekyll, while Dr. Lanyon watched the transformation in utter horror. (Member of Parliament). A year later, another crime is committed by Mr. Hyde, this time even more hideous. A quick-reference summary: Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde on a single page. When Jekyll is seized with "a qualm of faintness," Utterson's mouth grows tight. The first is a letter in a letter. Jekyll & Hyde is a 1990 musical loosely based on the 1886 novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. Read a Plot Overview of the entire book or a chapter by chapter Summary and Analysis. He was sure of Hyde's part in making the terms of the doctor's will. Summary. making Lanyon write his own letter back to Jekyll. 1. On their weekly walk, an eminently sensible, trustworthy lawyer named Mr. Utterson listens as his friend Enfield tells a gruesome tale of assault. The drug caused him to change to Dr. Jekyll, while Dr. Lanyon watched the transformation in utter horror. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde: Summary: Chapter 9 The last two chapters differ from the previous eight in that they are a series of letters explaining the previous bizarre events. and Dr. Hastie Lanyon. There, Hyde drank the potion described in Lanyon’s letter. About a fortnight later, Utterson is invited to one of Jekyll’s dinner parties and remains after the other guests have left so that he can question Jekyll about his will and about his beneficiary, Edward Hyde. Summary Read a Plot Overview of the entire book or a chapter by chapter Summary and Analysis. Character Analysis Dr. Henry (Harry) Jekyll, Summary and Analysis Chapter 10 – Jekyll’s Full Statement, Summary and Analysis Chapter 9 – Doctor Lanyon’s Narrative, Summary and Analysis Chapter 8 – The Last Night, Summary and Analysis Chapter 7 – Incident at the Window, Summary and Analysis Chapter 6 – Remarkable Incident of Doctor Lanyon, Summary and Analysis Chapter 5 – Incident of the Letter, Summary and Analysis Chapter 4 – The Carew Murder Case, Summary and Analysis Chapter 3 – Dr. Jekyll was Quite at Ease, Summary and Analysis Chapter 2 – Search for Mr. Hyde, Summary and Analysis Chapter 1 – Story of the Door. It was at this time that he sought the help of his friend Dr. Lanyon. Get ready to write your essay on Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. This horrible revelation caused Jekyll to make a serious attempt to cast off his evil side — that is, Edward Hyde — and for some time, he sought out the companionship of his old friends. Therefore, he furnished a house in Soho, hired a discreet and unscrupulous housekeeper, and announced to his servants that Mr. Hyde was to have full access and liberty of Jekyll’s residence and, finally, he drew up a will leaving all of his inheritance to Edward Hyde. Utterson is sufficiently convinced that he returns to Jekyll’s house, where he and Poole break into the laboratory. To their amazement, the check was valid. Mr. Gabriel John Utterson, He has spent a great part of his life trying to repress evil urges that were not fitting for a man of his stature. ENGLISH LITERATURE – JEKYLL & HYDE: CHARACTERS Dr. Henry Jekyll - A respected doctor and friend of both Lanyon, a fellow physician, and Utterson, a lawyer. Dr. Lanyon’s narrative reveals that Dr. Jekyll had written to him, in the name of their old friendship, and had requested him to follow precise instructions: go to Jekyll’s laboratory, secure certain items, bring them back to his house, and at twelve o’clock that night, a person whom Lanyon would not recognize would call for these things. Upon questioning the butler, Poole, Utterson discovers that Edward Hyde has complete access to Jekyll’s house. Jekyll then shows Utterson a letter and asks him what he should do with it, since he fears it could damage his reputation if he turns it over to the police. The tale describes a sinister figure named Mr. Hyde who tramples a young girl, disappears into a door on the street, and reemerges to pay off her relatives with a check signed by a respectable gentleman. Chapter 5 Summary: “Incident of the Letter” One afternoon Utterson visits Jekyll’s house and is admitted to his laboratory where he finds the doctor “looking deathly sick” (75). Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. He came to delight in living as Hyde. Deeply agitated, he says only that he believes there has been some “foul play” regarding Dr. Jekyll; he quickly brings Utterson to his master’s residence. Ace your assignments with our guide to Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde! Lanyon writes that he followed the instructions precisely and at exactly twelve o’clock, a horribly disagreeable, misbegotten “creature” appeared at the laboratory to claim the items for Dr. Jekyll. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay Prompts. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Summary. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, novella by Scottish writer Robert Louis Stevenson, published in 1886. One day later, Dr. Jekyll is walking in his courtyard and transforms again into Mr. Hyde. After having Poole search throughout London for the necessary “powder,” Jekyll realized that his original compound must have possessed some impurity which cannot now be duplicated. Enfield can recall the man only with extreme distaste and utter revulsion. Would you like to get such a paper? He hid in a hotel and wrote a letter asking Dr. Lanyon to go to the laboratory in his house and fetch certain drugs to Lanyon's house. The maid, however, is able to positively identify the murderer as Edward Hyde. Dr. Jekyll believes good and evil exist in everyone. Initially silent, the men pass a mysterious basement cellar door, and Mr. Enfield launches into a story about a strange occurrence related to the door. Very short chapter – serves as the calm before the storm (where Jekyll/Hyde commits suicide) and gives us the start of the final unravelling of the story. Six hours later, he again transforms. Two weeks later, following a dinner party with friends at Jekyll's house, … They search the entire building for signs of Jekyll and can find nothing, except a note addressed to Utterson. Jekyll swears that he will have no further dealings with Hyde, and that the latter “will never more be heard of” (75). They go to the laboratory, but the door is locked. Lanyon closes his letter by pointing out that the man who stepped into the house that night to claim Jekyll’s items was the man known as Edward Hyde. Having ultimately compounded a certain mixture, he then drank it, and his body, under great pain, was transformed into an ugly, repugnant, repulsive “being,” representing the “pure evil” that existed within him. With this in mind, he began to experiment with various chemical combinations. They step around the corner into the courtyard and see Dr. Jekyll in an upstairs window. Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is a about the complexities of science and the duplicity of human nature. Utterson calls on Jekyll, whom he finds in his laboratory looking deathly ill. Jekyll feverishly claims that Hyde has left and that their relationship has ended. Jekyll’s butler Poole visits Utterson one night after dinner. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. But at about the same time, Utterson is dining with his friend, Dr. Lanyon, and he notes that Dr. Lanyon seems to be on the verge of a complete physical collapse; Lanyon dies three weeks later. He hid in a hotel and wrote a letter asking Dr. Lanyon to go to the laboratory in his house and fetch certain drugs to Lanyon’s house. On another Sunday walk, Utterson and Enfield pass along the street where Enfield saw Hyde trampling on the young girl. John thinks the two are separate individuals and suspects Mr. Hyde for blackmail. In despair at being forced to live the rest of his life as Hyde, he commits suicide at the moment that Utterson and Poole are breaking down the laboratory door. Dr Jekyll WasQuite at Ease. The book opens with Utterson walking and conversing with Mr. Enfield, who is a businessman and distant cousin. Welcome to the LitCharts study guide on Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. After a year, Mr. Hyde attacks a man and beats him to death with a cane. Buy Study Guide. He takes the will of his friend Dr Jekyll from his safe. Jekyll's letter in the excerpt from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde helps move the plot forward by making Lanyon wary of traveling through the city alone. The crowd forced the man to make retribution in the form of money, and they were all surprised when he returned from inside the “strange door” with ten pounds in gold and a check for ninety pounds. What’s more, Mr. Hyde has been made the heir-to-be of Jekyll’s estate in his will. One Sunday, they pass a certain house with a door unlike those in the rest of the neighborhood. Even though to a stranger’s eyes, these two gentlemen seem to be complete opposites, both look forward to, and enjoy, their weekly stroll with one another. His evil self became Edward Hyde, and in this disguise, he was able to practice whatever shameful depravities he wished, without feeling the shame that Dr. Jekyll would feel. Dr Jekyll is a well-respected and intelligent scientist who meddles with the darker side of science. When Utterson confronts Jekyll about the whereabouts of Hyde, Jekyll shows the lawyer a letter which Hyde wrote saying that he was disappearing forever. See a complete list of the characters in His reflections and his scientific knowledge led him to contemplate the possibility of scientifically isolating these two separate components. Thus, this double life continued until the murder of Sir Danvers Carew by Edward Hyde. The letter is from Hyde, assuring Jekyll that he has means of escape, that Jekyll should not worry about him, and that he deems himself unworthy o… Utterson goes, therefore, to visit an old friend, Dr. Lanyon, who tells him that some ten years ago, he and Dr. Jekyll became estranged because of a professional matter. The body is that of Edward Hyde. Jekyll is a seemingly prosperous man, well established in the community, and known for his decency and charitable works. The text describes these men as reserved—so reserved, in fact, that they can enjoy a … Find the quotes you need to support your essay, or refresh your memory of the book by reading these key quotes. The names of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the two alter egos of the main character, have become shorthand for the exhibition of wildly contradictory behavior, especially between private and public selves. Even as it plunges us into the mysterious happenings surrounding Mr. Hyde, the first chapter highlights the proper, respectable, eminently Victorian attitudes of Enfield and Utterson. That evening, in his apartment, Mr. Utterson has further reason to be interested in Mr. Hyde because Dr. Jekyll’s will has an unusual clause that stipulates that Edward Hyde is to be the sole beneficiary of all of Jekyll’s wealth and property. Utterson asks Jekyll bluntly if Hyde dictated the terms of Jekyll's will, particularly the clause that contains the words, "the possibility of Jekyll's disappearance." Lanyon has never heard of Hyde, and not seen Jekyll for ten years. The night is dark and windy, and the streets are deserted, giving Utterson a … Here's where you'll find analysis about the book as a whole. Jekyll was becoming too old to act upon his more embarrassing impulses, but Hyde was a younger man, the personification of the evil side that emerged several years after Jekyll’s own birth. Chapter 10: “Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case”, Chapter 10: "Henry Jekyll's Full Statement of the Case". and in-depth analyses of The contrast in the behavior of a drunk and sober person is therefore commonly referred to as the "Jekyll and Hyde Syndrome." Experiments reveal his evil side, named Hyde. There, Hyde drank the potion described in Lanyon's letter. Poole suspects that foul play is associated with his employer; Dr. Jekyll, he says, has confined himself to his laboratory for over a week, has ordered all of his meals to be sent in, and has sent Poole on frantic searches to various chemists for a mysterious drug. Poole is now convinced that his employer has been murdered and that the murderer is still hiding in Jekyll’s laboratory. Overview. How about receiving a customized one? The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson, is a novella published in the 1880s that deals with the duality of human nature.The story is told from the point of view of Mr. Gabriel John Utterson.Utterson is a lawyer and friend of Dr. Jekyll’s. He hid in a hotel and wrote a letter asking Dr. Lanyon to go to the laboratory in his house and fetch certain drugs to Lanyon’s house. Chapter 8 – The Last Night. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novella by Robert Louis Stevenson that was first published in 1886. causing Lanyon to rethink his long friendship with Jekyll. It contains a worrying instruction: in the event of Dr Jekyll's disappearance, all his possessions are to go to Mr Hyde. Continue your study of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde with these useful links. Testing his theory that in every man dwells a good and an evil force, the reserved Dr. Jekyll develops a formula that separates the two, turning him into a violent ruffian named Mr. Hyde. Utterson decides to visit Dr Lanyon, an old friend of his and Dr Jekyll's. A maid goes to bed in a house alone, and, as the moon shines, she sits by the window and falls into a kind of dream as she gazes and becomes very emotional looking at the beauty of the world and its creatures. Dr. Jekyll rapidly gets sicker and sicker, and Mr. Hyde grows more powerful and more insistent. Experience teaches him how evil Hyde can be: he kills Ivy who earlier expressed interest in Jekyll and Sir Charles, Jekyll's fiancée's father. Jekyll had been born wealthy and had grown up handsome, honorable, and distinguished, and yet, he committed secret acts of which he was thoroughly ashamed; intellectually, he evaluated the differences between his private life and his public life and, ultimately, he became obsessed with the idea that at least two different entities, or perhaps even more, occupy a person’s body. In the lesson, you were asked to consider the theme of good versus evil. To Dr. Lanyon’s horror, the figure transformed before his eyes into that of Dr. Henry Jekyll. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. One evening, Jekyll’s servant comes to Utterson and asks him to come to Jekyll’s house. Analysis. Mr. Utterson and the police go to Hyde’s apartment, but the housekeeper informs them that he is gone. They held him until the banks opened to make certain that the check was valid because it was signed by the well-known Dr. Henry Jekyll, and they suspected that it was a forgery. Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, However, the Edward Hyde side of his nature kept struggling to be recognized, and one sunny day while sitting in Regent’s Park, he was suddenly transformed into Edward Hyde. Let's look a bit deeper at the idea of both good and evil in a single individual. Dr Jekyll is a "large, well-made, smooth-faced man of fifty with something of a slyish cast", who occasionally feels he is battling between the good and evil within himself, leading to the struggle between his dual personalities of Henry Jekyll and Edward Hyde. Originally conceived for the stage by Frank Wildhorn and Steve Cuden, it features music by Frank Wildhorn, a book by Leslie Bricusse and lyrics by all of them. Utterson and Enfield are horrified by what they have seen. The note informs Utterson that he should go home and read, first, the letter from Dr. Lanyon and then the enclosed document, which is the “confession” of Dr. Henry Jekyll.
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